{"id":116818,"date":"2020-08-03T13:26:59","date_gmt":"2020-08-03T11:26:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/concentrol.com\/steering-wheels-manufacturing-and-concentrol-ranges\/"},"modified":"2025-07-23T15:45:46","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T13:45:46","slug":"steering-wheels-manufacturing-and-concentrol-ranges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hosting175685eu-cp704.wordpresstemporal.com\/fr\/steering-wheels-manufacturing-and-concentrol-ranges\/","title":{"rendered":"Steering wheels: manufacturing and Concentrol ranges"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>1. Manufacturing process<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>metal base<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or internal support of a <\/span><b>steering wheel<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a skeleton made of any of these strong but light metals: magnesium, aluminium or steel. Once the skeleton is made, the rest of the components are assembled.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To start assembly, a robot first installs the horn system. Right after, the skeleton is covered with a very durable, soft <\/span><b>foam<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> material, usually <\/span><b>polyurethane (PU)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Originally, these skeletons were lined with wood, which, over time, has been replaced by plastics. Plastic materials reduce costs and, moreover, wood is a material that can split and cause injury in accidents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">To form polyurethane foam, a process called injection molding is performed. When the two chemicals that make up\u00a0 polyurethane (flexible, full-skin polyether polyol and MDI-type isocyanate) are mixed, they react and an expanding foam is produced. The reaction takes place inside a mold and this dense foam will take on a specific steering wheel shape.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Before injecting the polyurethane, the mold is covered with a release agent so that the foam will not stick on the mold. Also, it is sprayed with protective paint that dyes the foam in the required colour, in most cases black. The paint protects the foam against wear and damage from UV rays, although its use is optional (there are manufacturers that do not paint the foam).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">The injection molding process leaves an excess of polyurethane on the flywheel, so the next step is to trim it. Steering wheels using flexible full-skin polyurethane foams have a soft feel and can be produced in a good variety of surface textures and colours.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Once the excess PU has been trimmed, it is time to install the internal components. Switches, which control the features operable from the steering wheel, are assembled into a unit called a wire loom. First the loom is connected to the switches, it is installed on the steering wheel and then a verification that everything works correctly is performed. If this is the case, the assembly is marked to show that it passes this stage of quality control.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">While the basics are the same, the features vary from model to model in final adjustments. High-end steering wheels can be leather wrapped and often have additional switch controls for the audio system and for hands-free mobile phone use.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>2. The mold release agent<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Characteristics<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Depending on the process, <\/span><b>the release agent to be used will be different<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">As we saw previously, the manufacture of the foam body can be done in three ways:<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">PU foam steering wheel without painting.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">PU foam steering wheel with &lsquo;in-mold coating&rsquo; painting inside the mold.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Painted PU foam steering wheel with leather or textile covering.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Release agents for Integral Skin Polyurethane Foam or PU ISF (Integral Skin Foam) are <\/span><b>specially formulated to produce a mat, uniform surface finish that can then be easily painted.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Internal mold coatings are used to colour the ISF and produce an aesthetically pleasing durable finish. T<\/span><b>his process also requires a release agent to remove the piece from the mold.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ISF is generally mass pigmented with a colour similar to the coating dosage units. This process allows you to change the colour in each take, although it is cheaper to work on colour batches.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>Water-based release agents <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are increasingly common, whereas less and less solvent-based ones are seen.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition,<\/span><b> there may be quality controls for UV rays and abrasion<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The release agent will have to pass these controls.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>3. Concentrol range<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Release agents<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Working with <\/span><b>Concentrol release agents<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> provides the manufacturer with the following benefits:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">\u2794 Good mold release that offers superior performance in the manufacturing process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">\u2794 Provide appropriate gloss \/ matte and appearance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">\u2794 Free of superficial defects like \u2018pin holes\u2019 and white spots, among others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">\u2794 Good compatibility for subsequent painting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">\u2794 Compatible with touch technologies on the steering wheel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition to offering these benefits, our <\/span><b>release agents<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are capable of solving different possible problems: the formation of too much &lsquo;build up&rsquo;, white spots or &lsquo;white blooming&rsquo;, small holes or &lsquo;pin holes&rsquo; or difficult adherence of leather to the steering wheel.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At Concentrol we have different types of release agents: <\/span><b>water-based and solvent-based<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Both ready-to-use concentrates and concentrates to dilute, with a matte or glossy finish.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other products<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition, we have other products such as <\/span><b>stabilizers<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: the <\/span><b>CONCENTROL STB PU\u00ae <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">range improves the emulsification of the system components, offering sufficient stabilization in the foam expansion process, in addition to controlling the size and distribution of cells. And the range of <\/span><b>mold cleaners<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> allows easy cleaning of the molds after long work cycles.<\/span><\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1&Prime;][vc_button border_width=\u00a0\u00bb0&Prime; link=\u00a0\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fconcentrol.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F08%2FENG_VOLANTES_compressed.pdf|||\u00a0\u00bb]Download infographic[\/vc_button][vc_column_text]<div class=\"wp-block-pdfemb-pdf-embedder-viewer\"><a href=\"https:\/\/concentrol.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/ENG_VOLANTES_compressed.pdf\" class=\"pdfemb-viewer\" style=\"\" data-width=\"max\" data-height=\"max\" data-toolbar=\"bottom\" data-toolbar-fixed=\"off\">ENG_VOLANTES_compressed<\/a><\/div>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]1. Manufacturing process &nbsp; The metal base or internal support of a steering wheel is a skeleton made of any [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":116801,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[319],"tags":[320,583],"class_list":["post-116818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-performance-materials-en-2-fr","tag-automotive-industry-fr","tag-volants-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Steering wheels: manufacturing and Concentrol ranges<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Concentrol - Chemical Solutions\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link 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